Altruist Financial Advisors LLC
Fee-Only Financial Planning and Portfolio Management

Foreign Dev Mkts Lrg Cap Value Funds

 

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There is at least one good reason why most investors should consider investing a portion of their portfolios in foreign stocks:

bulletForeign stocks have relatively low correlations with other asset classes, so including them in a portfolio should improve the portfolio's risk/return characteristics.

Additionally, there is good reason to believe that large value stocks will, in the long run and on average, tend to have higher risk-adjusted returns than large growth stocks.

For more information on investing overseas, see here.

There are several similar-seeming investment options available.  Which is best?

The funds are listed in rough overall order of preference.

Preferences are listed separately for use in retirement accounts and for taxable accounts.

For a listing of our preferences in other asset classes, see here.

Retirement Accounts (i.e., tax-deferred or tax-exempt accounts)

bulletDFA International Value Portfolio (DFIVX).  E/R: 0.44%.  This fund invests in stocks of foreign companies whose market capitalization is at least $800M and whose book-to-market ratio is in the upper 30% of the investment universe for each country.  Country weighting conforms to that of the MSCI EAFE index.  As of 01/31/06, this fund's weighted average book to market ratio was 56% more valuey than the iShares MSCI EAFE Value Index Fund (EFV).
 
bulletiShares MSCI EAFE Value Index Fund (EFV).  E/R: 0.40%.  This ETF tracks the MSCI EAFE Value Index of valuey large cap stocks from non-North American developed market countries.  For more information on ETFs, see here.
 
bulletVanguard International Value Fund (VTRIX).  E/R: 0.41.  This is an actively managed fund.  This fund simply isn't very valuey.  DFIVX is DRAMATICALLY more “valuey” (i.e., significantly higher b/m ratio) than this fund. As of 12/31/05, the DFA fund's b/m ratio was 24% more "valuey" than the Vanguard fund's.

Taxable Accounts

bulletDFA Tax-Managed International Value Portfolio (DTMIX).  E/R: 0.54%.  This fund invests in stocks of foreign companies whose market capitalization is at least $800M and whose book-to-market ratio is in the upper 30% of the investment universe for each country.  Country weighting conforms to that of the MSCI EAFE index.  The fund manages to minimize capital gains distributions.  As of 01/31/06, this fund's weighted average book to market ratio was 51% more valuey than EFV below.

bulletiShares MSCI EAFE Value Index Fund (EFV).  E/R: 0.40%.  This ETF tracks the MSCI EAFE Value Index of valuey large cap stocks from non-North American developed market countries.  As an ETF, this fund is expected to be perfectly capital-gains tax efficient.  For more information on ETFs, see here.
 
bulletDFA International Value Portfolio (DFIVX).  E/R: 0.44%.  This fund invests in stocks of foreign companies whose market capitalization is at least $800M and whose book-to-market ratio is in the upper 30% of the investment universe for each country.  Country weighting conforms to that of the MSCI EAFE index.
 
bulletVanguard International Value Fund (VTRIX).  E/R: 0.41%.  This is an actively managed fund.  This fund simply isn't very valuey.  Both DTMIX and DFIVX are DRAMATICALLY more “valuey” (i.e., significantly higher b/m ratio) than this fund. As of 12/31/05, DTMIX's b/m ratio was 20% more "valuey" than the Vanguard fund's and DFIVX's b/m ratio was 24% more "valuey" than the Vanguard fund's.

 

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